Share a case study or start of fundraising narrative to better craft your story.
Top Storytelling Frameworks
1. The Heroโs Journey
- Structure: Three acts (Departure, Initiation, Return) with 17 steps total.
- Key Elements:
- Ordinary World: Protagonistโs routine life.
- Call to Adventure: Problem or challenge arises.
- Mentorship: Guidance to overcome obstacles.
- Transformation: Protagonist evolves through trials.
- Return: Shares newfound wisdom or success.
- Use Case: Case studies, brand origin stories (e.g., Appleโs innovation narrative)[1][4][5][7].
2. The Three-Act Structure
- Structure: Setup โ Confrontation โ Resolution.
- Key Elements:
- Setup: Introduces characters and conflict.
- Confrontation: Builds tension through challenges.
- Resolution: Resolves conflict, shows transformation.
- Example: Sales pitches, product launches (e.g., Teslaโs mission to transition to sustainable energy)[1][3].
3. Pixar Story Framework (Pixar Pitch)
- Structure: Six-step narrative arc:
- Once upon a timeโฆ
- Every dayโฆ
- One dayโฆ
- Because of thatโฆ
- Until finallyโฆ
- And ever since thenโฆ
- Use Case: Brand storytelling, social media campaigns (e.g., Finding Nemoโs emotional journey)[1][2][5].
4. ABT (And, But, Therefore)
- Structure: Simplifies stories into three parts:
- And: Establishes context.
- But: Introduces conflict.
- Therefore: Resolves with a solution.
- Example: Elevator pitches (e.g., logistics company solving delivery delays)[1][3].
5. The Sparkline Method
- Structure: Contrasts โwhat isโ with โwhat could be.โ
- Key Elements:
- Current Reality: Pain points or challenges.
- Vision: Ideal future state.
- Pathway: Steps to achieve the vision.
- Example: Visionary keynotes (e.g., Teslaโs mission statement)[1].
6. StoryBrand Framework
- Structure: Positions the customer as the hero.
- Key Elements:
- Problem: Customerโs challenge.
- Guide: Brand as mentor.
- Solution: Product/service as the answer.
- Success: Transformed customer outcome.
- Use Case: Marketing copy, website messaging[3][4].
7. The Nested Loop Technique
- Structure: Layers interconnected stories around a central theme.
- Example: Salesforceโs Dreamforce keynotes, where customer stories tie back to digital transformation[1].
8. Rags-to-Riches
- Structure: Protagonist overcomes adversity to achieve success.
- Example: Oprah Winfreyโs rise from poverty or J.K. Rowlingโs journey[2][7].
9. The Big Idea Framework
- Structure: Presents a revolutionary concept through contrast.
- Example: Steve Jobsโ 2007 iPhone launch, contrasting competitorsโ limitations with Appleโs innovation[2].
10. Freytagโs Pyramid
- Structure: Five stages: Exposition โ Rising Action โ Climax โ Falling Action โ Resolution.
- Use Case: Dramatic narratives, training materials[3].
11. The Golden Circle (Simon Sinek)
- Structure: Why โ How โ What.
- Example: Mission-driven messaging (e.g., nonprofits explaining their purpose)[5].
12. The 7 Basic Story Types
- Categories:
- Underdog (vs. a larger foe).
- Quest (goal-oriented journey).
- Journey/Return (transformational wandering).
- Rags to Riches.
- Comedy (community/clarity).
- Tragedy (cautionary tale).
- Rebirth (redemption arc).
- Example: Grassroots campaigns (Underdog), personal growth blogs (Journey/Return)[7].
Additional Business-Focused Frameworks
- DIBBs: Data โ Insight โ Belief โ Bet (strategic planning)[6].
- Before-After-Bridge: Problem โ Vision โ Solution[6].
- Problem-Agitate-Solve: Amplify pain points before offering relief[6].
These frameworks help structure narratives to engage audiences, whether for brand building, sales, or internal communication. Choosing the right one depends on the context, audience, and desired emotional impact.
Sources
- https://makemedia.ai/business-storytelling-framework/
- https://brandminds.com/5-successful-storytelling-frameworks/
- https://susannagebauer.com/blog/business-storytelling-frameworks/
- https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/two-simple-frameworks-thatll-make-you-a-better-storyteller-in-business-and-in-life
- https://writingcooperative.com/3-storytelling-frameworks-i-am-using-to-transform-my-content-writing-8433c83ce87e
- https://kevanlee.substack.com/p/435-storytelling-frameworks
- http://storybistro.com/7-story-frameworks/